Franklin Peter Rayfield was born on April 13, 1884, in Gads Hill — a small settlement in Wayne County, Missouri that had already earned a permanent place in American outlaw lore. Exactly ten years before his birth, Jesse James and the Younger gang pulled off the first train robbery in Missouri history at the Gads Hill siding. By the time Franklin was growing up, the holdup was local legend, the kind of story everyone in the area knew. He was the son of John Carter Rayfield Jr. and Nancy Ann Farris, and grew up farming the Reynolds County ground his grandfather had homesteaded a generation earlier.
In June 1905, Franklin married Myrtle Lee Seal in Butler County. Myrtle had been born on July 29, 1888, in Iron County — the daughter of Benjamin Seal and Mary Jane Lewis. Together they had five children: Jesse Clyde, Bessie (known to family as Betty), Vernon Jack, Elmo, and Imogene Inez. Census records trace the family moving through Wayne, Reynolds, and Iron Counties — always within the same stretch of Ozark hill country, always farming wherever they landed. Franklin worked the land the same way his father and grandfather had, and the 1900 census had already shown him at sixteen alongside his own father, working as a farm hand in the family household.
In January 1938, Franklin was admitted to a St. Louis hospital. The diagnosis was tuberculosis. He survived the acute illness but never fully recovered — his lungs were permanently damaged. Three years later, on January 16, 1941, he died in Ironton, Iron County, at fifty-six years old. The official cause was prostate trouble and left bronchial pneumonia, but the pneumonia took hold in lungs the tuberculosis had already hollowed out. He and Myrtle had been married thirty-five years.
Myrtle was fifty-two when Franklin died. She outlived him by twenty-seven more years — a quarter century of widowhood, longer than some people's whole lives — and died on July 1, 1968, at seventy-nine. She is buried at Mountain View Cemetery in Des Arc, Iron County, Missouri.
| Fact | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Full Name | Franklin Peter Rayfield | Family records |
| Birth | April 13, 1884, Gads Hill, Wayne County, Missouri | Family records |
| Father | John Carter Rayfield Jr (1848–1915) | Family records. JCR Jr married Nancy Ann Farris. |
| Grandfather | John Carter Rayfield Sr (1816–1903) | Family records |
| Mother | Nancy Ann Farris | Family records |
| Marriage | Myrtle Lee Seal, June 17, 1905, Butler County, Missouri | Marriage record |
| Physical Description | Medium height, medium build, dark brown hair, blue eyes | WWI draft registration card |
| Occupation | Farmer | Census records (1900, 1920) |
| Death | January 16, 1941, Ironton, Iron County, Missouri (age 56) | Death record. Cause: prostate trouble and left bronchial pneumonia (lungs weakened by tuberculosis). |
| Fact | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Full Name | Myrtle Lee Seal | Family records |
| Birth | July 29, 1888 | Family records |
| Father | Benjamin F. Seal (b. 1859, Arcadia, Iron County, MO) | Family records |
| Mother | Mary Jane Lewis | Family records |
| Lewis Connection | Myrtle's mother shares the Lewis surname with Uncle Billy Lewis's family, but a direct connection has not been established | Research ongoing |
| Marriage | Franklin Peter Rayfield, June 17, 1905, Butler County, Missouri | Marriage record |
| Death | July 1, 1968 (age 79) | Family records |
| Burial | Mountain View Cemetery, Des Arc, Iron County, Missouri | Cemetery records |
| Name | Born | Birthplace | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jesse Clyde | 1906 | Ironton, MO | |
| Bessie L | 1907 | Piedmont, MO | Known to family as "Betty" |
| Vernon Jack | Sept 1909 | Reynolds County, MO | Married Opal Robinson |
| Elmo | 1912 | Missouri | |
| Imogene Inez | ~1919 | Missouri |
Five children across roughly thirteen years, born in at least three different Missouri locations — a family on the move through Wayne, Reynolds, and Iron Counties. (Harmon and Glenn E., who appear in some census/family records, are not children of Franklin and Myrtle.)
| ARN | Record | Type | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARN0000023 | 1900 Census — "Frank Rayfield" (age 16) in JCR Rayfield household, Webb, Reynolds County, MO | Census | View |